电大资源网《理工英语1》综合测试形考任务答案（新）（课程号：04005）2025年春

国开学习网《理工英语1》综合测试形考任务答案

Are you good at Building Materials, Rose? - _____, but I will try to study it well this term.

I’ll never forget the time we spent together. You’ve done so much for me. - _____

Would you like me to show you around a bit? - _____

Marry, _____ - What do you want me to do?

How much is this necklace? -_____

I’m going to Hainan for my holiday. - _____

Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan? - _____

Thanks for your help. - _____

I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK? - _____

Can you stay here longer? - _____, but I have to be back tomorrow.

Hello, Jack Smith speaking. __-Hello, Mr Smith, this is Gorge Wood returning your call.

I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week? - _____

Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? - _____

Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job. - _____

Would you like a glass of wine? - _____I don't drink.

_____ - It comes at 5:15A.m.

Hey, Tom, what’s up? - _____

_____ - Sorry, I suppose the meeting won’t be over until 6.

Do you have time this afternoon? - _____

_____ - Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in ChinA.

Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street? - _____

I want to apologize for that. Is there anything I can do? - _____

_____ We are leaving on Sunday. -Yes, that’s a good ideA.

_____ - I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.

_____- Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.

Would you like a cup of tea? -____.

Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China? - _____

Excuse me, officer. __ I can’t find the subway entrance. - See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.

Why not dine out together and go to the movies? - _____

Rose, mind your step! Kate slipped over on the wet floor and broke her arm yesterday. -_____

Welcome to our company, Henry. I hope you’ll enjoy working with us in the future. - _____

Hello, I’m Harry Potter. - Glad to meet you. I’m Paul Miller.Please_____

How do you do?-_____

Why don’t you join us? - _____

The rest _ your imagination.

2. Sun Li is _ Zhang Li around the building.

Why is the micro apartment so_____?

The party will be a good _____for you to get know other colleagues.

It covered the distance in 28 hours _____ the train’s six days.

Hence, __ China’s development in the auto industry.

_ are jeeps. __ are buses.

She is not only my classmate __ my good friend.

eople who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money _ cooking fuel.

Don't forget __ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening

He _ an English teacher three years ago.

The problem of pollution in the city can not be_____away.

_ Sarah they’re not getting on very well at the moment.

The train is _____a large amount of product.

I _____them to the best of my abilities.

I can __ for eleven o’clock.

A pair of spectacles __ what I need at the moment.

The government has taken measure _ the economy.

Li Lei is___ student in our class.

Why don’t you bring __ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.

Give a brief _ to the host.

As the population keeps climbing，people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short_____.

I have to _ an urgent business trip tomorrow.

I am_____see this new device.

His mother ____alone since his father died.

Are you busy _ Singles’ Day?

I wish you greater success in the future and I am looking forward _____good news from you soon.

I __ a teacher next term.

I recommended _ an English Chinese dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his studies.

There are some difficulties the company still has to _ in ChinA.

Small scale home life is part of a hot_____in the USA nowadays.

Solar ovens_____a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.

He doesn’t like to _____things in general.

In large part，its success is due _____your work.

I __ my home work this time yesterday evening.

He is clever at __ languages.

I don’t remember _ he worked in that country when he was young.

Her father __ buy her a dress for her birthday.

Tesla has _____one of the leaders in the electric car industry.

I have to _ for the book lost.

I have an appointment __ Mr. Wang at about 11 o'clock tomorrow morning.

It is the biggest company in __ city.

Mr. Li teaches __ chemistry.

We wrote a letter of thanks to _ had helped us.

It _ them three years to build this road.

It __ smog reduction.

Nancy is considered to be __ the other students in her class.

The harder you study, __ you will learn.

Jamie wants to speak to me_____ private.

All __ they have done is good for us all. We should understand them.

She returns to her classroom and __ to her classmates.

It’s just another way to ____ your colleagues.

They’ve always encourage me_____everything I’ve wanted to do.

There are three _ assistants in that __ shop.

I thought that honesty _ the best policy.

We must find a way to cut prices __ reducing our profits too much.

I wonder _ you could help me take my suitcase and box to the car. *

_ there are no marketing and public relations teams for Tesla Beijing, so it remains something of a mystery.

As an innovative company, Tesla has a __ future in ChinA.

It is a _____to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.

Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave __ a scarf as a present.

Don't forget __ your umbrella with you. It might rain in the evening

Do you recognize the man __?

It has been _ that I try these pills for seasickness.

You must take every __ to keep down expenses.

I’m not very familiar _ Chinese customs formalities.

My _ dress is very beautiful.

The earth __ around the sun.

I think all this sunshine is just _ good _ be true!

This China-Europe Rail service is getting more and more_____from businessmen and manufacturers both China and Spain.

These shoes are not _. They are .

I’m glad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas _ you.

Devon Fitzgerald helped to create L.A. Bike Trains.

Get your car checked regularly to make sure everything works properly.

It's more economical than the traditional cooker.

By 2009, China replaced the U.S. to become the world's largest auto market.

The businesses began to take notice Single's Day.

But you will have to take them out with you when you go through customs.

Then you can enjoy the fun and benefits of the Internet.

China is taking measures to control air pollution.

You just taught me a lesson and changed my understanding about online shopping.

A trial project will make use of renewable energy sources such as wind power to supply heat.

The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained.

China is now engaged in a “railway revolution”.

I'm glad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas with you.

People can cook easily with this new device.

I've been planning to go for a visit for a long time.

Some of the bridges are more than 30 meters long and can support the weight of 50 people.

China's auto industry will continue to grow in the next decade.

I think all this sunshine is just too good to be true!

Today, many people in the world's largest cities already live in tiny apartments.

I'm not very familiar with Chinese customs formalities.

The weather forecast says it will be sunny this Sunday.

You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable.

I have less and enjoy more.

No wonder I got lost. I was heading in the wrong direction!

It shows the history of China's railway development.

You still have two days to get yourself prepared.

This brings historical opportunity to China's auto market.

Each apartment only takes 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.

A major advantage of the rail route is speed.

Tony Smith is an architect and has a special interest in bridge design.

题目：Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method. Today, the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people’s attention.Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated with their energy sources; about 97% of the energy sources are imported. This has caused a solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.A local environmental group in Taipei held a solar cooker design competition in some elementary schools last year.About 500 students (ages 8-12 years) were taught solar cooking principles before the competition, After learning basic solar cooking skills, the students were divided into small teams and asked to design and build their own solar cookers in 4 weeks. They were encouraged to be creative and use recycled materials such as driftwood, old fish tanks, CDs, umbrellas, woks, and mirrors.The challenge of the competition was to solar cook a small amount of dried mung beans. While waiting for the beans to cook, each group was asked to describe their design, building process, experimentation and cooperation within the group.It was amazing to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and solar cooking has really attracted creative kids.

(1)There is little convenience in burning woods for cooking.

(2)Taiwan imported most of its energy sources.

(3)Energy crisis is not the reason for solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.

(4)The students were not required to find new ways to make use of solar energy.

(5)The students were disappointed at the competition in the end.

题目：Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day. It is often difficult to find wood for the fire. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun. Solar cookers, or ovens, have been used for centuries.Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot. The rest is up to your imagination! Once you have collected or bought your solar oven, you can use it to prepare hot meals in the backyard, at a campground or wherever your heart desires.Of all the inventions that could benefit humankind, a reliable solar cooker remains one of the most necessary. Countless people across the developing world still cook their food by burning wood or even cow-dung, causing breathing problems and severe pollution in some regions.The searching for a practical solar cooker has gone on for decades and produced dozens of models. But none of them have caught on importantly for use in the developing world because they can't store heat. Without the ability to store heat, a cooker cannot be used, for example, on cloudy days.But now a group based at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) is reporting a discovery in solar cookers. They say it will lead to the production of practical solar cooker within a year and a half and it can store enough heat during a sunny day to work for an entire additional day, even if it is cloudy.

(1)Which is not the disadvantage of burning wood for fire?

(2)From this passage we know that_____.

(3)Solar ovens consist of a system of_____.

(4)From this passage we know all the following could be used to cook food by heating EXCEPT_____.

(5)According to the last paragraph, enough heat _____.

题目：The longest rail link in the world and the first direct link between China and Spain is up and running after a train from Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, completed its maiden journey of 13,052 kilometers (8,110 miles) to Madrid.The railway has been dubbed the “21st-century Silk Road” by the governor of Zhejiang province. Its route is longer than the Trans-Siberian railway and the Orient Express.A major advantage of the rail route is speed. The train took just three weeks to complete a journey that takes up to six weeks by seA. It is also more environmentally friendly than road transportation, which would produce 114 tons of CO2 to move the same volume of goods, compared with the 44 tons produced by the train — a 62% reduction.The first train set off from China to Spain on Nov. 18, 2014, carrying 82 containers loaded with toys, stationery, craft items and products for the Christmas market, and arrived in Madrid 21 days later.It returned to Yiwu on Sunday after a 24-day journey from Spain carrying 64 containers packed with wine, olive oil and other Spanish products.This China-Europe Rail Service is getting more and more attention from businessmen and manufacturers from both China and Spain.

(1)Which of the following is the longest rail link in the world?

(2)How long did the first train take to complete the longest rail journey?

(3) What did the first train carry when it returned to Yiwu?

(4)How much does the train reduce the production of CO2, compared with the truck?

(5)What can we infer from the last paragraph?

 

题目：One of the world's hottest real estate stories is of New

York architect and designer Graham Hill, who is the founder of TreeHugger.com, an Internet consultancy company. In 2007, he sold his website TreeHugger to the Discovery Channel. He is also the CEO of the minimalist design firm LifeEdited, a company selling small but neatly designed micro apartment.Recently he received a lot of attention, as in The New York Times he encouraged readers to change their lifestyle into small living. He described how he changed his life to fit inside a 420-square-foot apartment. In 2011, he gave a popular TED talk, “Less Stuff, More Happiness”, where he mentioned the concept of the LifeEdited apartment. The idea is to live small. He brings this idea into his design and architectural projects. So he plans to develop smart, space-saving apartments and helps people to build smaller, simpler lives.The LifeEdited team is interested in creating apartment buildings that stress a minimalist lifestyle. Today, many people in the world's largest cities already live in tiny apartments. “You should be allowed to be a modern city dweller and still care about the environment”, says the 41-year-old Canadian Founder of LifeEdited.In his LifeEdited apartment, Graham describes his life today: “My space is well-built, affordable and as functional as living spaces twice the size. As the guy who started TreeHugger.com, I sleep better knowing I'm not using more resources than I need. I have less—and enjoy more. My space is small. My life is big.”

(1)Graham Hill is the founder of TreeHugger.com, an Internet consultancy company.

(2)LifeEdited is a company selling smart big apartments.

(3)Graham lives in a 420-square-meter apartment.

(4) City dwellers are encouraged to have a small living lifestyle.

(5)Now few people in the world’s largest cities live in small apartments.

题目：The Langkawi Sky BridgeArchitect Mayur Kanaiya spoke highly of the Langkawi Sky Bridge, a 125 meter-long curve cable bridge atop Gunung Mat Cincang mountain in MalaysiA. Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge. Kanaiya said, “It’s a great example of treading lightly on the land.”Meghalaya Tree Roots BridgeThe village of Cherrapunji in the state of Meghalaya in northeast India — known as one of the wettest places in the world — builds bridges out of tree roots. The local people learned long ago how to tame the roots of the native ficus to grow in a certain direction, using bamboo as support. Some of the bridges are more than 30 meters long and can support the weight of 50 people.The Sunken Bridge of Fort de RoovereWhile most bridges cross above water, the sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it. The walls function like a dam to keep the water out and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.The Rolling BridgeIn London, the 12 meter-long Rolling Bridge curls to one side to let boats through the Grand Union Canal at Paddington Basin. Every Friday at noon, the bridge opens. A Belgian visitor said, “Its eight steel and timber hinged sections will curl up until the two ends of the bridge meet, forming an octagonal shape.”

(1)Where is the Langkawi Sky Bridge?

(2)What do local people use to build bridges according to the second paragraph?

(3)Which bridge is below the river?

(4)When does the Rolling Bridge open?

(5) How long is the Rolling Bridge?

 

题目：People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal.The program's AI "sees" that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.The program was developed by Liu Jichen, a student at Tsinghua University. Liu came up with the idea in 2017. He put together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program's AI how to "see" empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities. In 2020, almost 1. 6 million people cut down food waste by 862 tons."We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the young people by encouraging them to cherish（珍惜）their food and develop the habit of thrift（节俭）," Liu said.

(1)People often use their phones to take pictures of themselves to share online.

(2) You can use these points to buy gifts for poor children.

(3) Liu Jichen came up with Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program in 2017.

(4)His team spent half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in Beijing.

(5)From this passage, we know that we should be encouraged to save food.

题目：Five years is a short time in the long history of ChinA. But as for the digital（数字的）world, there are a lot of changes. Now we can talk easily with friends on WeChat. When we are shopping, we needn't carry much cash（现金）because most of the storesaccept WeChat Pay and Alipay. And online shopping becomes a part of our life. For example, we can buy train and plane tickets on different Apps in a minute. If we want to go somewhere, it is easy to find a shared bike as well as a sharing car on the street.We may not realize how these changes decide our life, but we never stopped and will not stop moving forward. What's more, robots will play an important role in looking after the old people in five years. In an old people's home of Hangzhou, the robot called Ah Tie works quite well.Thanks to the developing of the digital world, our life is becoming better and better.

(1) The underlined word accept in paragraph 1 means "_____" in Chinese.

(2)The second paragraph is about_____.

(3)Which of the following is the writer's idea?

(4)According to the passage, what is Ah Tie used for?

(5)The best title for this passage is _____.

题目：People in Los Angeles are known for their love of cars. The city is very large, and its public transportation is slow. So people drive everywhere. But now, a group of bicyclists are trying to get people out of their cars and on bikes.Devon Fitzgerald says he has to be careful when he rides his bike in the streets. “A lot of people are in a rush, and it's very difficult to keep careful, for they would rather care for their speed than your safety.” Although riding a bike to work can be dangerous, he prefers it to a car. “It's much simpler than driving a car. For example, I don't have to worry about parking.”Roger Rosas drives to work. " You always have to make sure you look to the other side because someone would rush across by bike. Or you can easily get into an accident. "To make bicycling safer, some people who live and work near each other are riding to work together, which they call a "bike train". Nona Varnado helped create the group L.A. Bike Trains. "You're in a big group. If you're afraid of riding alone, you can now ride with experienced riders. " Nona said that people would feel safer by riding together in a group.

(1)People in Los Angeles are known for their love of bicycles.

(2)Devon Fitzgerald finds it dangerous to ride his bike in the streets.

(3)Devon Fitzgerald likes riding a bike better because it's much cheaper.

(4)Riding in a “bike train” can help people feel safer.

(5)Devon Fitzgerald helped to create L.A. Bike Trains.