国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试真题及解析2023年春季学期-完整版（2023.5.20下午场）2025年春

国家开放大学2023年春季学期

非英语专业学士学位英语考试试题（真题）

2023年5月20日（下午场）

一、交际用语（10分，每题1分）

根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Hilary, do you understand the passage now? —Yes, Madam______

A. it's not a big deal.

B. That's all right

C.Thank you very much. 

D.You're welcome.

2.—Can I have an appointment with the sales manager tomorrow? He will be out tomorrow.—______.

A. Yes, you can

B.No, I can't.

C. Sorry, he is not available

D.Yes, he is out.

3.—Hi, Sally. How are you doing? —______.

A. Take it easy

B.Good for you.

C. It's a good ideA.

D.Not bad.

4.—I'm afraid I left my keys in the meeting room. The cleaner will keep them for you. —______.

A. You are so careless

B. Don't worry.

C. Help yourself

D. See you later

5. —How do I get to the cinema? —______.

A.Look where you are driving.

B. Take the second tuming on the left.

C.The movie is worth watching.

D.It's lucky of you to get a ticket.

二、词语用法与语法结构（30分，每题1分）

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.My father has the business to me.

A. handed in

B. handed out

C.handed on

D. handed over

12.The is sent to each committee member before the meeting.

A. agenda

B. answer

C.action

D. aftair

13. All the fire fighters and volunteers are______of the honor they have been offered.

A. worthy

B.convinced

C.kind

D.fearful

14. We can see the white______of the plant in the bottle.

A. roots

B.roof

C.rooms

D. rooster

三、阅读理解(30 分，每题 2分)

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

passage 1

A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound

like a teacher's worst nightmare. But a bigidea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.

41. What do we know about MIT's planning for MOOCs?

A.It will launch its first group of MOOCs soon

B. It will provide many non-credit courses for free

C.It will charge for courses and provide credits

D.It will include every topic in preparations for MOOCs

42.What does MITx refer to in Paragraph 2?

A.AMOOC project.

B.An online course.

C.A course credit.

D.An online class.

43. What are the students least likely to do with the informal quizzes?

A. To ask questions during online office hours.

B.To review what's taught in class.

C. To get high grades at the end of the course.

D.To check his own understanding of the lecture.

passage 2

To save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. Easier said than done. You have to study the factors that keep you spending all the time.

For most people, easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending. People can easily get a credit card, simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website. They can borrow money from banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses. When you aren't physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase, you'll feel you're spending free money or you aren't spending money at all. Try using cash to get your spending under control.

46.For most people, what is the biggest reason for overspending ?

A. Using cash

B. Misusing credit cards

C.Getting a credit card easily.

D.Enjoying getting something new

47.What does the word shoulder in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Organize.

B.Afford.

C. Join

D.Appreciate

48. What is the bast way to keep your spending within the budget?

A.Holding activities without breaking the budget.

B. Going to a friend's home far a dinner party.

C. Letting the balance continue from month to month.

D. Using tie credit card to pay the bill.

passage 3

Around one-third of the British property market is owned by the over-60s, and as a society more of us are living longer than ever before--with the number of over-75s predicted to increase by around 95 per cent in the next 25 years. For many, with age will come a reluctance

( 不 情 愿)or an inability to continue living in a large family home, and

downsizing will become essential or appealing.

51. Where is the New Ground located?

A in Sweden

B.In the Netherlands.

C.In the UK.

D.In Denmark.

52. What is the background for proposing cohousing for the elderly?

A. Many countries are coming into the aging society.

B.Me women population around the world is increasing.

C.It is necessary to conduct researches on aging.

D.The housing price is rising.

53. What do we know about Ms. Meredeen?

A She was 18 years old when she worked on the cahousing project.

B.Her husband is dead now.

C.She knew about the cohousing project from a presentation.

D.Marta Brenton is her good friend.

四、完型填空(10分，每题1分)

阅读下面的短文，从 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a new drug, a tablet that can restore hair growth, the agency announced Monday. Hair loss is a common condition, which can be (56) on sufferers. Jada Smith, in particular, talks about how she's (57) her hair loss over the last few years, saying that it was (58) at the beginning. The drug, made by U.S. drug makers, is

56. A.easy B.tough C.popular D.ordinary

57. A gone along with B.united with C. struggled with D.kept up with

58. A.terrifying B.terrified C.technical D.terrific

59. A. treatment B. requirement C.statement D.development

60. A when B.what C.that D.which

五、翻译（20分，每题2分）

（一）把下列句子译成汉语。

66. Most people don't use credit card in an appropriate way.

67. They helped promote these groups because they understood that older people would be happier being more autonomous.

68. They  can  repeatedly  watch  the  videos  and  take  the  quizzes whenever they want.

（二）把下列句子译成英语。

71.我刚好在图书馆看到了他。

72.是我妹妹干了所有的家务。

73.大约有三分之一的学生需要考试。