国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试真题及解析2022年秋季学期-完整版（辅导前测2022.10.27）2025年春

国家开放大学2022年秋季学期

非英语专业学士学位英语考试试题（辅导前测）

2022.10.27

一、交际用语（10分，每题1分）

根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项

1.—The visit to Italy is fairly good, though we did have quite a lot of rain.— _________.

A.It’s a wonderful journey.

B.You must get wet.

C.It’s a hard journey.

D.What a pity!

2.—This is Kathy Chen, our Financial Officer.— _________.

A.Finance Officer is an important position.

B.OK.Let’s go to see her.

C.I’m pleased to meet you, Kathy.

D.Thank you, Kathy.

3.—Would you mind if I smoke here? — _________.

A.Yes, go ahead.

B.No, I wouldn’t mind at all.

C.No, you cannot smoke here.

D.You are a smoker!

4.—Sorry, I made a mistake again.— _________Practise more, and you’ll succeed.

A.Take it easy.

B.Certainly not.

C.Don't mention it.

D.Don’t blame yourself.

5.— _________.—I am so glad that there was no traffic jam.

A.How have you been recently?

B.How did you come over here?

C.How was the traffic coming over here?

D.How was the position?

二、词语用法与语法结构（30分，每题1分）

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.We have to accept the fact _____ most of us have been raised with certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.for that

12.Running up big bills on credit cards means you’ll have trouble _____ the full debt when the statement arrives.

A.to pay off

B.paying off

C.paid off

D.being paid off

三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Passage 1

Since World War II, with the development of management science, there has been an increasing interest in supply chain management.Supply chain is defined as a network composed of factories, suppliers, retailers, customers, etc.They supply to each other raw materials, components, products and services.Undoubtedly,

41.According to the passage, about supply chain, we can know that________.

A.supply chain management has aroused little interest since World War II

B.supply chain is a kind of network composed of one element

C.the main task for the supply chain is to supply raw materials

D.information plays an important role in supply-chain management

42.The word capturing in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A.learning

B.producing

C.catching

D.improving

Passage 2

Parenting is hard.If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one.When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning.If you find that you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling.I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.

46.As a parent, you may know that parenting is _____ job.

A.an easy

B.a difficult

C.an interesting

D.an impossible

47.______is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.

A.Leaving your home

B.Having a fight

C.Listening to each other

D.Raising your voice

Passage 3

Kenya has east African’s largest economy.Its capital city is growing quickly, but thieves in the capital steal an average of 10 cars each day.

（69） Kelvin Macharia has invented a tracking device that uses computers and wireless technology to help owners know where their cars are, and find them if they are stolen.Mr.Macharia is just 24 years old.He is the CEO of Sunrise Tracking.

51.According to the first paragraph, we know that _______.

A.Kenya is a capital city which is very large and fashionable

B.a few cars are stolen in the capital every day

C.Kenya is in the west in Africa

D.Kenyans economy is behind the time

52.What do the experts think of the technology of tracking device?

A.It’s out of date.

B.It’s questionable.

C.It’s expensive.

D.It’s advanced.

四、完型填空（10分，每题1分）

阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

In competitive markets, leaders are under increased pressure to maintain a positive work culture.A positive work culture cultivates greater employee satisfaction; greater employee satisfaction contributes to higher performance; higher performance impacts improved client outcomes; improved client outcomes contribute to service excellence.

56.

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Optimistic

D.Pessimistic

57.

A.imposed to

B.combined with

C.dependent on

D.independent on

58.

A.makes up of

B.composes of

C.is made up of

D.is consisted of

五、翻译(20分，每题2分)

(一) 把下列句子译成汉语。

66.Information technology serves as the eyes and ears of management in a supply chain.(Passage

67.One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations.(Passage 2)

68.Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them.(Passage 2)

 (二) 把下列句子译成英语。

71.该公司承认，前方的道路困难重重。

72.无论经济形势有多糟糕，这家公司都能盈利。

73.这部电影值得一看。