国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试真题及解析2021年秋季学期A卷-完整版（试卷号：11908）2025年春

国家开放大学2021年秋季学期

非英语专业学士学位英语考试试题（真题）

A卷（答案在后面）

 

一、交际用语（10分，每题1分）

根据情景补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Could I use the typewriter in the corner? Mine was broken last week.—_________.It is a spare one.

A. Good ideA.

C. You're welcome.

B. Just go ahead.

D. You’d better not.

2.— Can I get you a cup of tea? —_________.

A. Yes, please.

B. With pleasure.

C. Yes, I’d like coffee.

D. No, please don’t.

3.—Just now, I was told that I got a promotion in my department. —_________.That’s great news.

A. Calm down！

B. Cheers!

C. Congratulations!

D. Come on!

4.— Do you mind if I take another piece of pizza? —_________.

A. Oh, yes, I don’t mind it.

B. Yes, it has a special taste.

C. I will be happy if I can be of any help.

D. Of course not, make yourself at home.

二、词语用法与语法结构（30分，每题1分）

阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.It was in August 2016______ the Olympic Games were held.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. what

12. ______is the origin of the universe and the nature of black holes.

A. What I find interesting

B. What do I find interesting

C. What interesting I find

D. What interesting do I find

13.We recommend that this wine______consumed within six months.

A. was

B. might be

C. will be

D. be

40. ______ recent developments, we don’t think your project is practical at all.

A. In favor of

B. In memory of

C. In case of

D. In view of

 

三、阅读理解（30分，每题2分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

 

Passage 1

Communication plays an important role in a negotiation. Participants communicate information not only verbally but non-verbally through body language and gestures. By understanding how non-verbal communication works, a negotiator is able to understand the information the other participants are giving out non-verbally. At the same time, the negotiator keeps things secret that would limit his ability to negotiate.

41.Why is it necessary to understand the skills of non-verbal communication?

A. Because body language is popular in a negotiation.

B. Because negotiators hope to improve their working ability.

C. Because it takes a long time for negotiators to know each other.

D. Because negotiators can have a better understanding of the others.

42.What benefits can partners get from keeping eye contact in negotiation?

A. They will begin the talk quickly.

B. They will find what secrets are hidden.

C. They will feel happy to be respected and trusted.

D. They will consider the negotiation to be successful.

 

Passage 2

There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. (67)Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual— the sort of environment in which he is raised. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.

46.What does the word “raised” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?

A. Collected together.

B. Brought up.

C. Lifted upwards.

D. Caused to appear.

47.According to the passage, what is the average I.Q.?

A. 85.

B. 125.

C. 110.

D. 100.

Passage 3

Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective.

51.What can we learn about the term “Charity”?

A. It was originated as early as the time of the industrial revolution.

B. It shares the common content with the social work.

C. It originally means to solve all social problems.

D. It originally means that the rich help the poor to make themselves happy.

52.What problem does the modern-day social work deal with?

A. The development of community.

B. Poverty and social discrimination.

C. Family assistance.

D. Industrial planning.

四、完型填空（10分，每题1分）

阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

More than 134 countries across the world, including the UK, turned off their lights for an hour on Sunday. The event was in hopes of a sustainable 56 for the planet. Environmental charity World Wildlife Fund organized the Earth Hour event.

56.

A. future

B. presence

C. past

D. end

57.

A. instead of

D. such as

C. apart from

B. due to

58.

A. broke out

B. took place

C. rose up

D. dated back

五、翻译（20分，每题2分）

（一）把下列句子译成汉语。

66.In the western cultures, if you cannot maintain eye contact, the other person might think you are hiding something or you are dishonest. (Passage 1)

 

67.Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. (Passage 2)

 

68.When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. (Passage 2)

（二）把下列句子译成英语。

71.明天我要参加一个生日聚会。

 

72.他就是上次帮助我的老师。

 

73..这篇新闻报道写得很匆忙。