国开开放大学本科非英语专业学士学位英语统一考试真题及解析2019年春季学期-完整版（试卷号：11908）2025年春

国家开放大学2019年春季学期

本科非英语类专业学士学位英语 试题（真题）

A 卷（答案在后面）

一、交际用语（10 分，每题 1 分）

根据情景补全对话，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳

选项。

1. —Hello, I'm Bill Wang from East Sea International.

—            Nice to meet you.

A. Thanks a lot. Bill.

B. What a pleasure, Bill.

C. You are welcome.

D. I'm Lucas Bowen from London

2. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.

—           

A. Don't worry about it.

B. Congratulations!

C. Мг. Brown is very good.

D. Good luck to you.

3. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.

—            Practise more, and you' l suced.

A. Take it easy.

B. Certainly not.

C. Don't mention it.

D. Don't blame yourself.

4. —How about going to diner at the Italian restaurant tonight? —           

A. Sorry.

B. That's great.

C. Forget it.

D. Glad you like it.

5. —English is very important in our daily life. —           

A. I dislike English.

B. It is interesting.

C. I couldn't agree more!

D. It is difficult.

二、词语用法与语法结构（30 分，每题 1 分）

阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选

项。

11. About two thirds of the students     the Meeting yesterday.

A. attended

B. attend

C. attends

D. was attending

12. They got there an hour     than others.

A. early

B. much early

C. more early

D. earlier

13. Please     the names and numbers when you have got the list.

A. check out

B. check on

C. check in

D. check up

14. Hua Luogeng was a     mathematician.

 

A. previous

B. proper

C. prevailing

D. prominent

15. You can go out,      you promise to be back before 12 0' clock.

A. so far as

B. as far as

C. as long as

D. as soon as

40. No matter      ，the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

A. how it was snowing hard

B. how hard was it snowing

C. how it was hard snowing

D. how hard it was snowing

 

 

三、阅读理解（30 分，每题 2 分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据文章内容从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。

Passage 1

I have developed a habit of collecting trash. I leave my house around midnight a few times a week and walk around the city gathering what I find: old toys, used appliances, broken furniture, the list goes on. I usually have no problem filling the two bags I bring with me. The next day, I sort through what I collected and make two piles: a useable one and an unuseable one. I take the useable pile to my studio and start creating art.

41.The author often walks around the city at night to         .

A. find something lost

B. look for something valuable

C. collect garbage

D. stroll only

42. Collecting trash becomes art after a process of          .

A. collection

B. trial-and-error

C. combination

D. Sorting

43.According to the passage, the author creates mostly        .

A. vases made from glass bottles

B. animals and robot sculptures made from the trash

C. lamps made from old appliances

D. pencil boxes made from plastic containers

44. The author is invited to the exhibition to     his art works.

A. sell

B. visit

C. show

D. Realize

45. The author is very happy because he         .

A. loves trash collecting

B. has set up a studio for the garbage

C. has great potential in his studio

D. can make good use of the potential of trash

Passage 2

Being an effective manager means knowing when to use the right management style. 68.Some styles, for instance, are more people-oriented, while others tend to focus on a project or product. The management style you select will depend on your people skills and knowledge, available resources (like time and money), desired results, and, of course, the task before you. The common management styles can be summarized into three categories.

46.Which of the flowing is NOT included in choosing a management style?

 

47. The word tackle in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to       .

48.The teamwork style is suitable for         .

49.What can we learn from the passage?

50. Which of the flowing is the best title probably for the passage?

Passage 3

The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in West AfricA. Although the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nations, many countries, including China and the United States of America, have actually been working closely with the Ebola hit states.For example, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)1s taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad.

51. The 2014 Ebola outbreak is      in the history of West AfricA.

A. the first, but not the largest one

52.“ Virus hunters" is supported by the specialists from        .

53. CDC 's response to Ebola can be descried as        .

54.    are established in affected countries supported by CDC.

55. The passage mainly talks about        .

四、完型填空（10 分，每题 1 分）

阅读下面的短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service.

56. A. to          B. at           C. into           D. for

57. A. will become B. have become  C. are becoming    D. were becoming

58. A. regular     B. ordinary     C. usual          D. often

59. A. for         B. as           C. to             D. in

60. A. which       B. although     C. that           D. while

61. A. reason      B. goal         C. point          D. cause

62. A. great       B. little       C. minor          D. no

63. A. when        B. that         C. in which       D. since

64. A. such that   B. such as      C. so as          D. so that

65. A. workforce   B. manufacturer C. consumer       D. service

五、翻译（20 分，每题 2 分）

（一）把下列句子译成汉语。

66.What other people see as garbage,I see as potential art.（Passage1)

67.I also create more practical,use able art out of the trash I find.（Passage1)

68.Some styles, for instance, are more people-oriented, while others tend to focus on a project or product.（Passage 2)

69. When you motivate people to pool their knowledge, the results may exceed your expectations.（Passage 2)

70.The sooner the world comes together to help West Africa,the safer we all will be.（Passage 3)

 

（二）把下列句子译成英语。

71.他比我们想象的成功。

72.这个故事使我想起了我的母亲。

73.我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。

74.等我们赶到那里时，天渐渐黑下来了。

75.英国人和美国人不但说同一种语言， 而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。